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The design of rubber O-rings needs to consider the following aspects:
Material selection: Select suitable rubber materials and formulas based on usage requirements and economic and practical principles.
Performance design: Design the performance of rubber O-rings based on sealing requirements and usage environment, such as medium resistance, compression permanent deformation, friction, etc.
Section size design: Determine the section size of the rubber O-ring based on the usage gap and processing conditions, including diameter, section height, thickness, etc.
Structural design: Consider the structural design of rubber O-rings, including the structure after vulcanization and the degree of fit with the mating surface.
Manufacturing process design: Determine the manufacturing process and technical parameters of rubber O-rings based on processing equipment and process conditions, including mixing, rolling, vulcanization, etc.
Specifically, the design steps for rubber O-rings are as follows:
Clarify usage requirements and purposes, such as for sealing, shock absorption, sound insulation, etc.
Select suitable rubber materials and formulas according to the usage requirements, taking into account the material's medium resistance, compression permanent deformation, friction, etc.
Design reasonable cross-sectional dimensions based on actual usage gaps and processing conditions, with a general diameter range of 1-300mm for O-rings.
Consider structural design, including the structure after vulcanization and the degree of adhesion to the mating surface.
Develop reasonable manufacturing processes and technical parameters based on processing equipment and process conditions, including mixing, rolling, vulcanization, etc.
Conduct sample trial production, conduct performance testing and evaluation on the trial produced samples, and adjust and optimize the design based on the test results.
After determining the final design plan, mass production and manufacturing will be carried out.
In summary, the design of rubber O-rings needs to consider multiple aspects, including material selection, performance design, cross-sectional size design, structural and manufacturing process design, etc. It is necessary to comprehensively consider factors such as usage requirements, process conditions, and economic benefits, and adjust and optimize the design according to the actual situation